
Latest Articles


First Examination Report in India: Structure, Objections and How to Respond (2025)

Inventive Step in Indian Patents: Section 2(1)(ja) and the Obviousness Test

Expedited Patent Examination in India: Form 18A, Rule 24C and Eligibility (2025)

Sections 9 and 11 of Trademark Act: Why Trademark Applications Are Refused

Non-Obviousness: Comparison between India, Europe and the US

Statement and Undertaking Under Section 8: India’s Form 3 Patent Compliance Guide (2025)

Distinctive vs Descriptive Trademarks: Why Many Brand Names Get Rejected in India


